Decorations. These can range from natural items that bring the outdoors in to your tank or that gaudy plastic stuff that will make you either smile or cringe!
This article introduces you to aquarium decorations. We'll first cover what is included in aquarium decorations and go over most types of them (divided between freshwater aquarium decorations and saltwater decorations). Then we'll foray into the pros and cons of whether to go with manufactured decorations or stick with organic decorations. Finally, we'll leave you with tips on decorating your tank and a list of online sources for you.
What are Aquarium Decorations?
Broadly defined, decorations include both manufactured (fake) and organic (living or was living at one time) decorations, used in both saltwater and freshwater environments. Aquarium decorations include both the substrate and backgrounds used with tanks. Usually, you'll find that people will use more decorations in fresh water or saltwater tanks that are FO or FOWLR. That's because with reef tanks, you wouldn't need any additional decoration. Before you decide you don't need decorations at all, (since the fish should be decorative enough), consider this:
Many fish use what we call decorations for shelter.
Live rock, while decorative, are invaluable in terms of the natural bioorganic filtering that they provide. Live rock isn't actually living rock, but rock that is teeming with bacteria and other microorganisms as well as macro-organisms that help clean the water.
Freshwater Aquarium Decorations
For freshwater aquariums, you have your choice of manufactured decorations plus organic decorations (both dead and living). Here is a list to show you want is available:
Manufactured decorations:
fake plants (plastic or silk)
fake rocks (plastic or ceramic)
fake wood (plastic or ceramic)
novelty items (plastic or ceramic castles, divers, etc.)
Organic (dead):
Driftwood
Real rocks
Substrates (gravel, beach sand, river sand, coral sand, and peat are popular choices)
Organic (living)
Live plants
Saltwater Aquarium Decorations
For saltwater aquariums, you have your choice of manufactured decorations plus organic decorations (both dead and living). Here is a list to show you want is available:
-60 Gallon Malawi Mixed Mbuna Aquarium-
I just moved up to a 60 gallon from a 20L less than a month ago. Switched from gravel to pool filter sand. I got 2 AC powerheads, 2 tetra whisper ex70's. I just use a 100watt topfin heater and keeps it at a steady 79 degrees. Aqua Glo+Moonlight lighting.
Video of my tank on youtube. click high quality!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XIocf xHg-PM
Mandarin Dragonet, Synchiropus Splendidus, My beloved "Mr. Mandarin" met his fate when I tried to catch the fuzzy dwarf and the two fish collided. The dragonet was poisoned and died hours later. I had him for a year.
This pic won a contest on swf.com and is their 'poster' for the green mandarin.